Achilles tendonitis is a painful condition that affects the strong band of tissue connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. It often develops from overuse, sudden increases in activity, tight calf muscles, or wearing unsupportive shoes. The back of the heel may look slightly swollen or thickened, and the area can feel warm or tender to the touch. Many patients describe a dull ache that becomes sharper with walking, running, or climbing stairs, especially after periods of rest. Morning stiffness is common and may improve slightly with gentle movement. A podiatrist begins with a careful examination of the foot and ankle, evaluating flexibility, strength, and walking pattern. Imaging may be used if a tear is suspected. Treatment may include activity modification, wearing supportive footwear, custom orthotics, anti-inflammatory care, and targeted exercises to strengthen and stretch the tendon. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Kenneth Williams, DPM of Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in San Antonio and Beeville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
